Subheading · Chapter 89 · Section XVII, Vehicles, aircraft, vessels and associated transport equipment
HS 8901 10Cruise ships, excursion boats and similar vessels principally designed for the transport of persons, ferry-boats of all kinds
Ships, boats and floating structures › Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry-boats, cargo ships, barges and similar vessels for the transport of persons or goods
- Customs duty
- 10%
- 5 tariff items
- GST now
- 5%
- Import policy
- Free
- Export policy
- Free
- Unit
- units
- Duty in China
- 5% to 8%
- On Indian goods
Codes under this subheading
5 codes. Duty and GST are set on the 8-digit tariff items; open the one that describes your goods.
| Code | Description | Customs duty | GST now | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8901 10 10 | Ships | 10% | 5% | units |
| 8901 10 20 | Launches | 10% | 5% | units |
| 8901 10 30 | Boats | 10% | 5% | units |
| 8901 10 40 | Barges | 10% | 5% | units |
| 8901 10 90 | Other | 10% | 5% | units |
Importing into India
Duty is set on each 8-digit tariff item: open one of the codes above. Basic customs duty across its 5 tariff items: 10%. The rules below cover this whole code.
Anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard duty
None in force on this code as on 20 Oct 2026.
Import policy (DGFT ITC(HS)) of its tariff items
- Free: 5 tariff items
GST
IGST on imports is the GST rate. Rates changed on 22 September 2025.
- Now 5%.
- Until 21 September 2025 5%.
- Change: Unchanged.
The rules that set it now
| Notification | Goods | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)Schedule I, S.No. 466 | Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry-boats, cargo ships, barges and similar vessels for the transport of persons or goods | 5% |
History
| Period | Rate | Notification |
|---|---|---|
| Until 21 Sep 2025 | 5% | 1/2017-Central Tax (Rate) |
| From 22 Sep 2025 | 5% | 9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate) |
Exporting from India
Export duty
Nil. The Second Schedule to the Customs Tariff Act does not list these goods, so no export duty is charged.
Duty drawback (All Industry Rates)
| Drawback item | Goods | Rate | Cap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8901 | Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry- boats, cargo ships, barges and similar vessels for the transport of persons or goods | Nil | — |
Drawback items follow the 4-digit heading, not the 8-digit code: claim the one that describes your goods. Rates of notification 77/2023-Customs (N.T.) as amended, in force on 20 Oct 2026.
Export policy (DGFT ITC(HS) Schedule 2) of its tariff items
- Free: 5 tariff items
What buyers pay abroad: import duty in the US, UK, EU and Australia for 8901 10, and China's below.
China: the same goods (8901 10)
China shares the first 6 digits with India and splits them into 10-digit codes of its own: 2 in force and 2 expired under 8901 10. Exporters see what China charges Indian goods; importers see the rebate and licences their Chinese supplier deals with.
| China code | Goods | Duty on Indian goods | MFN | Import VAT | Export rebate | Licences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8901.10.10.00 | Motor cruising vessels, motor excursion boats & similar motor vessels principally designed for the transport of persons; motor ferry-boats机动巡航船、机动游览船及主要用于客运的类似机动船舶;机动渡船 | 5%MFN rate (no APTA concession on this line) | 5% | 13% | 13% | O |
| 8901.10.90.00 | Non-motorized cruise ships, excursion boats and various ferries非机动巡航船、游览船及各式渡船 | 8%MFN rate (no APTA concession on this line) | 8% | 13% | 13% | None |
- India is a member of the Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement (APTA). With an APTA certificate of origin, Indian goods pay China's APTA rate where the line has one; China applies the lower of that and its provisional rate.
- The export VAT rebate is what China refunds its own exporters. When China cuts it, Chinese export prices tend to rise.
Every Chinese code in full
8901.10.10Motor cruise ships, excursion boats and similar vessels mainly for passenger transport, and ferries
8901.10.10.00Motor cruising vessels, motor excursion boats & similar motor vessels principally designed for the transport of persons; motor ferry-boats机动巡航船、机动游览船及主要用于客运的类似机动船舶;机动渡船
including similar vessels mainly for the transport of persons包括主要用于客运的类似船舶
- Unit
- vessel
- MFN import duty
- 5%
- Provisional import duty
- None
- General import duty
- 14%
- Import VAT
- 13%
- Consumption tax
- 0%
- Export duty
- 0%
- Provisional export duty
- None
- Export VAT rebate
- 13%
- Updated by China
- 2 Apr 2026
Licences and certificates
- OAutomatic import licence (new and old mechanical and electrical products)自动进口许可证(新旧机电产品)
Inspection and quarantine
None.
What the customs declaration must state
- 0.Brand type品牌类型
- 1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
- 2.Drive type驱动方式
- 3.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
- 4.Model型号
- 5.Maximum speed最高时速
- 6.GTIN
- 7.CAS
- 8.Other其他
China's agreement rates
- ASEAN
- 0%
- Chile
- 0%
- Pakistan
- 0%
- New Zealand
- 0%
- Peru
- 0%
- Costa Rica
- 0%
- Switzerland
- 0%
- Iceland
- 0%
- Australia
- 0%
- South Korea
- 1%
- Georgia
- 0%
- Mauritius
- 0%
- Maldives
- 0%
- Cambodia
- 0%
- Nicaragua
- 0%
- Ecuador
- 0%
- Serbia
- 0%
- Hong Kong
- 0%
- Macao
- 0%
RCEP rates
- Australia
- 2.5%
- Brunei
- 2.5%
- Cambodia
- 2.5%
- South Korea
- 2.5%
- Laos
- 2.5%
- Malaysia
- 2.5%
- New Zealand
- 3%
- Singapore
- 2.5%
- Thailand
- 2.5%
- Vietnam
- 2.5%
- Japan
- 3.4%
- Indonesia
- 2.5%
- Philippines
- 2.5%
- Myanmar
- 2.5%
CIQ codes
- 8901101000999Motor cruising vessels, motor excursion boats & similar motor vessels principally designed for the transport of persons; motor ferry-boats机动巡航船、机动游览船及主要用于客运的类似机动船舶;机动渡船
8901.10.10.10High-speed passenger vessels高速客船Expired
including similar vessels mainly for the transport of persons包括主要用于客运的类似船舶
- Unit
- vessel
- MFN import duty
- 5%
- Provisional import duty
- None
- General import duty
- 14%
- Import VAT
- 13%
- Consumption tax
- 0%
- Export duty
- 0%
- Provisional export duty
- None
- Export VAT rebate
- 13%
- Updated by China
- 3 Jan 2026
Licences and certificates
- OAutomatic import licence (new and old mechanical and electrical products)自动进口许可证(新旧机电产品)
Inspection and quarantine
None.
What the customs declaration must state
- 0.Brand type品牌类型
- 1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
- 2.Drive type驱动方式
- 3.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
- 4.Model型号
- 5.Maximum speed最高时速
- 6.GTIN
- 7.CAS
- 8.Other其他
China's agreement rates
- ASEAN
- 0%
- Chile
- 0%
- Pakistan
- 0%
- New Zealand
- 0%
- Peru
- 0%
- Costa Rica
- 0%
- Switzerland
- 0%
- Iceland
- 0%
- Australia
- 0%
- South Korea
- 1.3%
- Georgia
- 0%
- Mauritius
- 0%
- Maldives
- 0%
- Cambodia
- 0%
- Nicaragua
- 0%
- Ecuador
- 0%
- Serbia
- 0%
- Hong Kong
- 0%
- Macao
- 0%
RCEP rates
- Australia
- 3%
- Brunei
- 3%
- Cambodia
- 3%
- South Korea
- 3%
- Laos
- 3%
- Malaysia
- 3%
- New Zealand
- 3%
- Singapore
- 3%
- Thailand
- 3%
- Vietnam
- 3%
- Japan
- 3.8%
- Indonesia
- 3%
- Philippines
- 3%
- Myanmar
- 3%
CIQ codes
- 8901101010999High-speed passenger vessels (including similar vessels mainly for passenger transport)高速客船(包括主要用于客运的类似船舶)
8901.10.10.90Other motor cruising vessels, excursion boats and all kinds of ferries其他机动巡航船游览船及各式渡船Expired
including similar vessels mainly for the transport of persons包括主要用于客运的类似船舶
- Unit
- vessel / kg
- MFN import duty
- 5%
- Provisional import duty
- None
- General import duty
- 14%
- Import VAT
- 13%
- Consumption tax
- None
- Export duty
- 0%
- Provisional export duty
- None
- Export VAT rebate
- 13%
- Updated by China
- 3 Jan 2026
Licences and certificates
- OAutomatic import licence (new and old mechanical and electrical products)自动进口许可证(新旧机电产品)
Inspection and quarantine
None.
What the customs declaration must state
- 0.Brand type品牌类型
- 1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
- 2.Drive type驱动方式
- 3.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
- 4.Model型号
- 5.Maximum speed最高时速
- 6.GTIN
- 7.CAS
- 8.Other其他
China's agreement rates
- ASEAN
- 0%
- Chile
- 0%
- Pakistan
- 0%
- New Zealand
- 0%
- Peru
- 0%
- Costa Rica
- 0%
- Switzerland
- 0%
- Iceland
- 0%
- Australia
- 0%
- South Korea
- 1.3%
- Georgia
- 0%
- Mauritius
- 0%
- Maldives
- 0%
- Cambodia
- 0%
- Nicaragua
- 0%
- Ecuador
- 0%
- Serbia
- 0%
- Hong Kong
- 0%
- Macao
- 0%
RCEP rates
- Australia
- 3%
- Brunei
- 3%
- Cambodia
- 3%
- South Korea
- 3%
- Laos
- 3%
- Malaysia
- 3%
- New Zealand
- 3%
- Singapore
- 3%
- Thailand
- 3%
- Vietnam
- 3%
- Japan
- 3.8%
- Indonesia
- 3%
- Philippines
- 3%
- Myanmar
- 3%
CIQ codes
- 8901101090999Other motor cruise ships, excursion boats and various ferries (including similar vessels mainly for passenger transport)其他机动巡航船游览船及各式渡船(包括主要用于客运的类似船舶)
8901.10.90Non-motorized cruise ships, excursion boats and similar vessels mainly for passenger transport, ferries
8901.10.90.00Non-motorized cruise ships, excursion boats and various ferries非机动巡航船、游览船及各式渡船
and similar vessels mainly for the transport of persons以及主要用于客运的类似船舶
- Unit
- vessel / kg
- MFN import duty
- 8%
- Provisional import duty
- None
- General import duty
- 30%
- Import VAT
- 13%
- Consumption tax
- 0%
- Export duty
- 0%
- Provisional export duty
- None
- Export VAT rebate
- 13%
- Updated by China
- 23 Aug 2026
Licences and certificates
None.
Inspection and quarantine
None.
What the customs declaration must state
- 0.Brand type品牌类型
- 1.Export preferential status出口享惠情况
- 2.Drive type驱动方式
- 3.Brand (Chinese or foreign names)品牌(中文或外文名称)
- 4.Model型号
- 5.Maximum speed最高时速
- 6.GTIN
- 7.CAS
- 8.Other其他
China's agreement rates
- ASEAN
- 0%
- Chile
- 0%
- Pakistan
- 0%
- New Zealand
- 0%
- Peru
- 0%
- Costa Rica
- 0%
- Switzerland
- 0%
- Iceland
- 0%
- Australia
- 0%
- South Korea
- 1.6%
- Georgia
- 0%
- Mauritius
- 0%
- Maldives
- 0%
- Cambodia
- 0%
- Nicaragua
- 3.2%
- Ecuador
- 6.6%
- Serbia
- 0%
- Hong Kong
- 0%
- Macao
- 0%
RCEP rates
- Australia
- 4%
- Brunei
- 4%
- Cambodia
- 4%
- South Korea
- 4%
- Laos
- 4%
- Malaysia
- 4%
- New Zealand
- 4.8%
- Singapore
- 4%
- Thailand
- 4%
- Vietnam
- 4%
- Japan
- 4.4%
- Indonesia
- 4%
- Philippines
- 4%
- Myanmar
- 4%
CIQ codes
- 8901109000999Non-motorized cruise ships, excursion boats and ferries of all kinds (and similar vessels mainly for passenger transport)非机动巡航船、游览船及各式渡船(以及主要用于客运的类似船舶)
China's tariff as compiled by HS编码网 from China Customs, the State Council Tariff Commission and the State Taxation Administration. The Chinese is the original.
Nearby codes
Sources
- GSTN HSN code masterChecked 13 Oct 2026
- DGFT ITC(HS) import and export policyChecked 9 Oct 2026
- GST rate per HSN (archived GSTZen extract)Checked 29 Sep 2026
- Customs Tariff of India (First Schedule): sections, chapters, notes and statutory BCDChecked 19 Oct 2026
- GST rates on goods, before and after 22 September 2025Checked 18 Oct 2026
- BIS compulsory certification: products and Quality Control OrdersChecked 18 Oct 2026
- Anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard duties in force (India)Checked 19 Oct 2026
- India's export duty (Second Schedule to the Customs Tariff Act and notifications 27/2011, 55/2022, 22/2024)Checked 18 Oct 2026
- India's All Industry Rates of duty drawback (notification 77/2023-Customs (N.T.))Checked 19 Oct 2026
- China customs tariff (HS编码网)Checked 19 Oct 2026
For information, not a customs ruling. Only notifications published in the Gazette have legal force; confirm the duty with your customs broker or ICEGATE before you price a deal.