Heading · Chapter 85 · Section XVI, Machinery and mechanical appliances
HS 8505Electro-magnetic, permanent magnets and articles intended to become permanent magnets after magnetisation, electro-magnetic or permanent magnet chucks, clamps and similar holding devices, electro-magnetic couplings, clutches and brakes, electro-magnetic lifting heads
Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
- Customs duty
- 7.5%
- 5 tariff items
- GST now
- 18%
- Import policy
- Free
- Export policy
- Free
- Unit
- kg
- Duty in China
- 0% to 8%
- On Indian goods
Codes under this heading
4 codes. Duty and GST are set on the 8-digit tariff items; open the one that describes your goods.
| Code | Description | Customs duty | GST now | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8505 11 | Of metal | 7.5% | 18% | kg |
| 8505 19 00 | Other | 7.5% | 18% | kg |
| 8505 20 00 | Electro-magnetic couplings, clutches and brakes | 7.5% | 18% | kg |
| 8505 90 00 | Other, including parts | 7.5% | 18% | kg |
Importing into India
Duty is set on each 8-digit tariff item: open one of the codes above. Basic customs duty across its 5 tariff items: 7.5%. The rules below cover this whole code.
Anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard duty in force
- Anti-dumping duty on goods from China: Nil to 35% of CIF value, by origin and producer (until 17 Mar 2030). Soft Ferrite Cores. 04/2025-ADD
Charged on top of the duty above, only on goods from the countries named.
Import policy (DGFT ITC(HS)) of its tariff items
- Free: 5 tariff items
GST
IGST on imports is the GST rate. Rates changed on 22 September 2025.
- Now 18%.
- Until 21 September 2025 18%.
- Change: Unchanged.
The rules that set it now
| Notification | Goods | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate)Schedule II, S.No. 478 | Electro-magnets; permanent magnets and articles intended to become permanent magnets after magnetisation; electro-magnetic or permanent magnet chucks, clamps and similar holding devices; electro-magnetic couplings, clutches and brakes; electro-magnetic lifting heads | 18% |
History
| Period | Rate | Notification |
|---|---|---|
| Until 21 Sep 2025 | 18% | 1/2017-Central Tax (Rate) |
| From 22 Sep 2025 | 18% | 9/2025-Integrated Tax (Rate) |
Exporting from India
Export duty
Nil. The Second Schedule to the Customs Tariff Act does not list these goods, so no export duty is charged.
Duty drawback (All Industry Rates)
| Drawback item | Goods | Rate | Cap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8505 | Electro-magnets; permanent magnets and articles intended to become permanent magnets after magnetisation; electro-magnetic or permanent magnet chucks, clamps and similar holding devices; Electro- magnetic couplings, clutches and brakes; electro-magnetic lifting heads | 1.7% | — |
Drawback items follow the 4-digit heading, not the 8-digit code: claim the one that describes your goods. Rates of notification 77/2023-Customs (N.T.) as amended, in force on 19 Oct 2026.
Export policy (DGFT ITC(HS) Schedule 2) of its tariff items
- Free: 5 tariff items
China: the same goods (8505)
China shares the first 6 digits with India and splits them into 10-digit codes of its own: 10 in force and 1 expired under 8505. Exporters see what China charges Indian goods; importers see the rebate and licences their Chinese supplier deals with.
| China code | Goods | Duty on Indian goods | MFN | Import VAT | Export rebate | Licences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8505.11.10.00 | Permanent magnets and articles intended to become permanent magnets, of rare-earth metals稀土永磁铁及稀土永磁体 | 7%MFN rate (no APTA concession on this line) | 7% | 13% | 13% | None |
| 8505.11.90.00 | Permanent magnets and articles intended to become permanent magnets, of other metals其他金属的永磁铁及永磁体 | 7%MFN rate (no APTA concession on this line) | 7% | 13% | 13% | None |
| 8505.19.00.10 | Pole pieces磁极块 | 4.6%APTA rate, with an APTA certificate of origin | 7% | 13% | 13% | 3 |
| 8505.19.00.90 | Other non-metallic permanent magnets and articles intended to become permanent magnets其他非金属的永磁铁及永磁体 | 4.6%APTA rate, with an APTA certificate of origin | 7% | 13% | 13% | None |
| 8505.20.00.00 | Electromagnetic couplings, clutches and brakes电磁联轴节、离合器及制动器 | 5.2%APTA rate, with an APTA certificate of origin | 8% | 13% | 13% | None |
| 8505.90.10.00 | Electromagnetic lifting heads电磁起重吸盘 | 8%MFN rate (no APTA concession on this line) | 8% | 13% | 13% | None |
| 8505.90.90.10 | Super-conducting solenoids超导螺线电磁体 | 5.6%APTA rate, with an APTA certificate of origin | 8% | 13% | 13% | 3 |
| 8505.90.90.20 | Electromagnets specially or principally used for nuclear magnetic resonance imaging apparatus, but excluding other electromagnets of heading 90.18专门或主要用于核磁共振成像装置的电磁体,但税号90.18所列其他电磁铁除外 | 0%MFN rate (no APTA concession on this line) | 0% | 13% | 13% | None |
| 8505.90.90.30 | Superconducting magnets for crystal growth equipment and crystal pulling machines of heading 84.86税目84.86项下晶体生长设备及拉晶机用超导磁体 | 4%China's provisional rate, lower than MFN | 8% | 13% | 13% | None |
| 8505.90.90.90 | Other electromagnets; electromagnetic or permanent magnet chucks, clamps and similar work holders; parts of heading 8505其他电磁铁;电磁铁或永磁铁卡盘、夹具及类似的工件夹具;编号8505的零件 | 5.6%APTA rate, with an APTA certificate of origin | 8% | 13% | 13% | None |
- India is a member of the Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement (APTA). With an APTA certificate of origin, Indian goods pay China's APTA rate where the line has one; China applies the lower of that and its provisional rate.
- The export VAT rebate is what China refunds its own exporters. When China cuts it, Chinese export prices tend to rise.
China's tariff as compiled by HS编码网 from China Customs, the State Council Tariff Commission and the State Taxation Administration. The Chinese is the original.
Nearby codes
Sources
- GSTN HSN code masterChecked 13 Oct 2026
- DGFT ITC(HS) import and export policyChecked 9 Oct 2026
- GST rate per HSN (archived GSTZen extract)Checked 29 Sep 2026
- Customs Tariff of India (First Schedule): sections, chapters, notes and statutory BCDChecked 19 Oct 2026
- GST rates on goods, before and after 22 September 2025Checked 18 Oct 2026
- BIS compulsory certification: products and Quality Control OrdersChecked 18 Oct 2026
- Anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard duties in force (India)Checked 19 Oct 2026
- India's export duty (Second Schedule to the Customs Tariff Act and notifications 27/2011, 55/2022, 22/2024)Checked 18 Oct 2026
- India's All Industry Rates of duty drawback (notification 77/2023-Customs (N.T.))Checked 19 Oct 2026
- China customs tariff (HS编码网)Checked 19 Oct 2026
For information, not a customs ruling. Only notifications published in the Gazette have legal force; confirm the duty with your customs broker or ICEGATE before you price a deal.